Brakes are the only thing between your car and a potentially fatal collision. Do you know how your brake system works? What signs should you watch out for that could mean your brakes need a check-up?
Every brake system has two parts: the hydraulic and mechanical systems. The hydraulic system comprises the master cylinder, brake lines, and calipers, which pressure the brake pads when you push the brake pedal. The mechanical system includes the brake pedal, brake drum, and shoes that expand when you brake the vehicle. Both systems come together to slow down or stop your car when functioning correctly. Look out for signs of a malfunctioning brake system, including excessive noise, vibration, or pulling to one side when you brake. If you observe any of these signs, take your car in for service right away.
Brake pads are a crucial component of your system, as they apply pressure on your tires, slowing down your vehicle. Replace them every 20,000 miles. Pads that wear out quickly may be a sign of poor quality or need adjustments to the calipers. Regular brake service keeps your system in working order; ensure that your brakes are checked by an auto repair shop you can trust.
Another factor to consider is the type of brake pad best suited for your vehicle’s make and model. The two common types of brake pads are ceramic and metallic. Metallic brake pads may adversely affect your braking system as they transfer more heat than ceramic options. Ceramic brake pads last longer, don’t produce as much brake dust, and are quieter, making them ideal for most situations. Always check with your auto shop to determine the right brake pad that suits your needs.
It’s better than reactive. Regular, professional brake service can keep your brakes working efficiently for years. Know the warning signs of brake trouble and seek a mechanic’s help when you notice anything unusual. This guide can keep your vehicle safe and prevent accidents caused by a faulty brake system.